

A reach stacker is a powerful vehicle that lifts, moves, and stacks shipping containers. You often see these machines working at ports, terminals, and busy logistics centers. Understanding how a reach stacker operates helps you achieve efficient container handling, especially as demand grows. In 2025, the global market will reach $2.67 billion, with a 4.3% growth rate due to expanding trade and rising container traffic.
Reach stackers play a key role in handling containers and boosting productivity.
If you search for a container reach stacker for sale, knowing these facts will guide your decision.
What is a reach stacker?

Basic definition
A reach stacker is a specialized machine that helps you handle containerized cargo in terminals and warehouses. You use it to lift, move, and stack heavy shipping containers quickly and safely. This equipment features a balanced boom and stabilizer, which allow you to position containers with precision. The main purpose of a reach stacker is to improve efficiency, optimize storage space, and keep container flow smooth in logistics operations.
Tip: You can rely on a reach stacker to handle containers in busy environments, such as ports and rail yards.
You will see reach stackers working with containers that weigh up to 45 tons.
These machines can lift containers as high as 15,100 mm.
You can use them for 20ft to 40ft standard containers.
Key components
A reach stacker uses several mechanical and electronic systems to perform its tasks. Each part plays a role in lifting, moving, and stacking containers safely.
Component Type | Description |
|---|---|
Power System | Turbocharged diesel engine (e.g., Cummins QSM-11, Volvo) |
Transmission | Powershift transmission (Dana gearbox) |
Hydraulic System | Load sensing hydraulic system with dedicated oil cooler (Parker hydraulic) |
Control System | Electronic joystick control for smooth operation |
Electrical System | 12-volt system with dual batteries and a 160-amp alternator |
Safety Features | Integrated lifting points, accumulator for shock load protection, smart brakes |
Chassis | Welded steel chassis with heavy cross supports |
Fuel Tank | High capacity (up to 155 gallons) |
Hydraulic Tank | High capacity (up to 160 gallons) |
Cooling System | High-performance fan for effective cooling |
Diagnostic System | CANBus control for easy diagnostics |
You benefit from panoramic images and precise weighing systems, which help you operate the reach stacker more safely.
The machine offers energy-saving features and environmental protection, making it suitable for modern logistics needs.
How it works
You operate a reach stacker using a joystick control system. The engine powers the hydraulic system, which moves the boom and stabilizer. You can lift a container, transport it across the yard, and stack it in the desired location. The smart brakes and safety features protect you and your cargo during operation.
You select the container size and weight using the control panel.
The reach stacker adjusts its lifting mechanism based on the container’s specifications.
You monitor the process through panoramic images and diagnostic systems.
Note: Modern reach stackers, such as those from Tona-Tec, offer advanced technology for easier operation and improved safety.
Main uses in container handling

Ports and terminals
You see reach stackers working at ports and terminals every day. These machines play a vital role in container handling by moving, stacking, and transporting containers quickly and safely. You use a reach stacker to load and unload containers from trucks, railcars, and ships. This process helps ports handle more ships and move a higher volume of containers in less time. You notice faster turnaround times for vessels and reduced waiting periods, which keeps operations running smoothly.
Reach stackers streamline the flow of cargo, making loading and unloading more efficient.
You prevent congestion and bottlenecks by using reach stackers to organize containers in busy terminals.
Exceptional maneuverability allows you to operate in tight spaces, even when the terminal is crowded.
Tip: When you use a reach stacker, you boost productivity and improve customer satisfaction by speeding up container handling and reducing downtime.
Rail yards
Rail yards rely on reach stackers for efficient container handling. You lift, stack, and transport containers between trains and trucks with ease. The ability to move containers over short distances and stack them in various configurations makes reach stackers essential for intermodal operations. You benefit from advanced safety features and precise control, which help you avoid accidents and keep cargo secure.
Function | Description |
|---|---|
Lifting | You lift containers efficiently for transfer and stacking. |
Stacking | You stack containers in multiple configurations. |
Transporting | You move containers short distances across the yard. |
Maneuverability | You navigate tight spaces and crowded areas. |
Safety | You use built-in safety features during handling. |
Modern rail yards use reach stackers alongside cranes to manage container transfers. You coordinate movements with technology like RFID and GPS, which improves accuracy and speed. The durability and reliability of reach stackers lead to lower operational costs and higher returns over time.
Warehouses and storage areas
Warehouses and storage areas depend on reach stackers for flexible container handling. You manage containers of different sizes and weights, which makes these machines versatile for various storage needs. Reach stackers help you optimize space by stacking containers higher and maximizing vertical storage capacity. You reduce congestion at ground level, which improves traffic flow and overall efficiency.
Reach stackers handle a high volume of containers in less time, increasing productivity.
You save on labor costs by using reach stackers to automate container handling tasks.
The ability to stack containers higher allows you to make better use of available space.
Note: Reach stackers contribute to cost-effectiveness by lowering operational expenses and improving space utilization in warehouses.
You find that reach stackers are indispensable for container handling in every environment. Whether you work at a port, rail yard, or warehouse, these machines help you move, stack, and transport containers with speed and precision. You achieve greater efficiency and flexibility, which supports the demands of modern logistics.
Benefits for logistics
Efficiency
You want your container handling operations to run smoothly and quickly. Reach stackers help you achieve this goal by improving efficiency at every step. When you use these machines, you notice faster container stacking, retrieval, and transport. Automated systems in modern reach stackers reduce turnaround times and keep your cargo moving. You also benefit from better yard utilization, as automation helps you organize containers and use space wisely.
Efficiency Improvement | Description |
|---|---|
Reduced Turnaround Times | Automated reach stackers streamline container stacking, retrieval, and transport operations, leading to faster processing times. |
Enhanced Yard Utilization | The integration of automation technologies optimizes the use of space in logistics yards. |
Improved Inventory Management | Real-time tracking and predictive maintenance enhance operational efficiency and accuracy in inventory handling. |
You can optimize storage space in high-rack warehouses and improve operator efficiency with ergonomic controls. These features lead to improved productivity and help you deliver reliable cargo handling services. When you use reach stackers, you also enhance safety and reduce labor costs. You see these benefits in ports, rail yards, and warehouses where efficient container handling is essential.
Optimizes storage space in high-rack warehouses
Improves operator efficiency with ergonomic controls
Enhances safety and reduces labor costs
Tip: Efficient container handling supports improved productivity and helps you meet tight shipping deadlines.
Safety
Safety is a top priority in container handling environments. Modern reach stackers come with advanced safety features that protect both operators and cargo. For example, the Sany SRSC45H4 model includes a reverse camera and an object detection system. These features give you better visibility and help you avoid accidents during cargo handling services.
Safety Feature | Description |
|---|---|
Overload protection system | Monitors load changes in real time and cuts off operation when overloaded to prevent accidents. |
Safety operating procedures | Includes pre-operation inspections and checks for equipment and safety features before use. |
Reverse camera and object detection | Ensures secure operations by providing visibility and detecting obstacles during operation. |
Anti-tip devices | Helps prevent the machine from tipping over during operation, enhancing safety for operators. |
You also benefit from overload protection systems, anti-tip devices, and safety alarms. These systems monitor load changes and prevent accidents caused by excessive weight. You follow safety operating procedures and use built-in cameras to check for obstacles. This approach reduces accident rates and creates a safer work environment for everyone involved in container handling.
Safety Feature | Benefit |
|---|---|
Excellent visibility | Reduces blind spots and improves situational awareness |
Intelligent control systems | Provides real-time monitoring and load sensing, allowing for precise handling |
Overload protection | Prevents accidents due to excessive loads |
Anti-tip devices | Enhances stability and reduces risk of tipping |
Stability control systems | Improves overall stability during operations |
Anti-slip technology | Prevents accidents on slippery surfaces |
Automatic braking | Reduces the likelihood of collisions |
You experience smoother acceleration, responsive braking, and improved joystick control. These features make container handling safer and more efficient.
Cost savings
You want to lower costs while maintaining high standards in material handling solutions. Reach stackers help you achieve this by reducing loader costs, fuel consumption, and maintenance needs. When you switch to reach stackers from other equipment, you can save up to 80% on loader costs. You also use less fuel and spend less time on repairs, which means less downtime and more efficient container handling.
Aspect | Savings/Benefits |
|---|---|
Loader Cost Reduction | Up to 80% lower costs |
Fuel Consumption | Significant reduction |
Maintenance Needs | Fewer repairs and less downtime |
Operator Hours | Reduced hours needed for operation |
You need fewer operator hours to complete the same amount of work, which leads to improved productivity and lower labor expenses. These savings make reach stackers a smart choice for companies that offer cargo handling services and material handling solutions. By investing in efficient container handling equipment, you boost your bottom line and stay competitive in the logistics industry.
Note: Cost savings from reach stackers allow you to invest in other areas of your business and improve overall efficiency.
Trends for 2025
New technology
You will see major changes in container handling as new technology shapes the industry in 2025. Many companies now use artificial intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things (IoT) to improve safety and efficiency. These smart systems help you monitor equipment in real time and make better decisions during container handling. For example, sensors track the condition of your machines and alert you to maintenance needs before problems occur. AI-powered analytics give you insights into traffic flow and container placement, which helps you plan your operations more effectively. You can expect lower operational costs and safer work environments as these technologies become standard in container handling.
Note: Real-time data analytics from IoT devices help you spot issues early and keep your container handling operations running smoothly.
Green solutions
Sustainability has become a top priority in container handling. You now have more options for electric and hybrid machines, which help you meet strict environmental rules and reduce emissions. Many companies choose electric reach stackers to lower fuel costs and support green logistics. Smart automation also plays a role by making your operations more energy efficient.
Evidence | Description |
|---|---|
Electric and Hybrid Models | The shift from diesel-powered to electric and hybrid reach stackers is driven by sustainability goals and regulatory pressures. |
Automation and Smart Technologies | Integration of these technologies enhances operational efficiency and reduces environmental impact. |
Government Policies | Growing adoption of electric reach stackers is supported by government initiatives promoting green logistics. |
You will notice several trends in green container handling:
Increased focus on sustainability and energy efficiency in logistics.
More electric reach stackers in use for lower emissions and reduced operating costs.
Greater use of IoT-enabled equipment for better visibility and control of container handling.
These changes help you meet both business and environmental goals. You can handle more containers while using less energy and producing fewer emissions.
Automation
Automation is changing the way you approach container handling. Automated systems now control many steps in the process, from stacking to transport. You can program machines to move containers with high precision, which reduces errors and speeds up your workflow. Automated reach stackers use sensors and cameras to avoid obstacles and keep your cargo safe. This technology allows you to handle more containers with fewer workers, which saves time and money.
You benefit from:
Faster and more accurate stacking and retrieval.
Improved safety through automatic obstacle detection.
Lower labor costs as machines take over repetitive tasks.
Tip: Automation in container handling helps you keep up with rising demand and stay competitive in a fast-changing industry.
Container reach stacker for sale
Choosing the right model
When you search for a container reach stacker for sale, you need to match the machine to your daily operations. You should check the lifting capacity for the containers you handle most often. Some models lift up to 4,500 lbs, while others suit lighter loads. The table below shows how lifting capacity varies:
Model | Lifting Capacity (lbs) |
|---|---|
Model A | 2,000 |
Model B | 3,500 |
Model C | 4,500 |
You also want to consider stacking height and reach. If your facility has tall racks or narrow aisles, choose a model with optimal horizontal reach and vertical stacking height. Operator comfort matters, so look for ergonomic controls and safety switches. You should select a container reach stacker for sale that fits your environment, whether you work in a port, warehouse, or rail yard.
Key factors to consider
Before you buy a container reach stacker for sale, you need to evaluate several important factors. The following list helps you focus on what matters most:
Lifting capacity for different stacking rows and container weights.
Types and sizes of containers or materials you handle most often.
Maneuverability requirements, including turning radius and ability to work in narrow aisles.
Reliability of drivetrain components, such as engine and gearbox brands.
Availability of spare parts and maintenance support.
Required reach and stacking height based on your facility layout.
Technological features like telematics, eco-friendly powertrains, and load-sensing safety systems.
Operator comfort and safety features, including ergonomic controls and safety switches.
The specific environment where your machine will operate.
Budget considerations, covering both initial and ongoing costs.
You should also compare the compatibility and availability of gearbox parts, front axle brand reliability, and safety features like advanced load sensing systems. The table below summarizes the most important factors:
Factor | Description |
|---|---|
Capacity | Assess the load capacity needed for your operations, as reach stackers handle varying sizes better. |
Maintenance | Consider the maintenance requirements; reach stackers are easier and cheaper to maintain. |
Maneuverability | Evaluate how easily the machine can operate in confined spaces; reach stackers excel here. |
Safety | Look for safety features; both types have their advantages, but reach stackers offer unique systems. |
Cost | Compare initial and long-term costs; reach stackers are generally more affordable. |
Tip: Always check after-sales support and spare parts availability before you choose a container reach stacker for sale.
Notable brands
Tona-Tec features
You find Tona-Tec offers several container reach stacker for sale options designed for modern logistics. Tona-Tec models feature medium tonnage units (30-45 tons), which suit standard container handling and provide excellent maneuverability. Most units use IC engines for high torque and continuous operation. You benefit from ergonomic cabins, high precision controls, and advanced safety monitoring systems. Tona-Tec integrates telematics for better operational efficiency and safety. You also see low emission technologies in their IC engine units, which help you meet environmental standards.
Other leading brands
You may also consider other brands when searching for a container reach stacker for sale. Leading names include Konecranes, Kalmar, Hyster-Yale, Liebherr, CVS Ferrari, Kion, Sany, Terex, Toyota, Manitex International, and Taylor Machine Works. These brands offer ergonomic cabins, smart features, and advanced safety systems. Some brands, like Kalmar and Konecranes, focus on operator comfort and precision controls. You should compare after-sales support, response times, and delivery rates. For example, Anhui Yufeng responds in less than one hour, while Socma International and Secsun Machinery have a 75% customer retention rate.
Note: When you choose a container reach stacker for sale, you invest in reliability, safety, and long-term value for your business.
Maintenance tips
Regular checks
You keep your container reach stacker running smoothly by following a routine maintenance schedule. Daily inspections help you spot problems before they become serious. Start each day by checking for leaks, loose or damaged parts, and the condition of the tires. Look at the hydraulic fluid levels and make sure everything appears normal. Scheduled servicing, such as oil and filter changes, should follow the manufacturer's guidelines. Proper lubrication of moving parts prevents excessive wear and keeps the machine operating efficiently.
Perform daily visual inspections for leaks and damage.
Follow the manufacturer's maintenance schedule for servicing.
Lubricate all moving parts regularly.
Inspect and maintain batteries, checking water levels and cleaning terminals.
Check tire condition and maintain proper tire pressure.
Train operators on daily care and maintenance routines.
Tip: Consistent maintenance not only extends the life of your reach stacker but also improves safety for everyone on site.
Common issues
You may encounter several common mechanical problems with reach stackers. Recognizing these issues early helps you avoid costly repairs and downtime. Weak, slow, or jerky lifting often points to hydraulic system problems. If the reach or retract function stops working, check the hydraulic fluid levels or inspect the solenoid valves. Unusual noises during operation can signal mechanical trouble that needs immediate attention.
Other frequent issues include:
Abnormal indicator lights on the spreader, which may mean a faulty bulb or sensor.
The spreader rotating too slowly or not at all, sometimes caused by a cut-off key on the motor’s output shaft.
Broken telescopic chains, which can disrupt stacking operations.
Electrical problems, such as the truck not starting or battery failures.
Brake system concerns, like noisy or ineffective brakes.
You address these problems quickly by performing regular checks and responding to warning signs. Early action reduces the risk of major breakdowns and keeps your operations on track.
Support and service
You extend the lifespan of your container reach stacker by using high-quality parts and following a solid maintenance strategy. Choosing original equipment manufacturer (OEM) parts ensures reliability and durability. Regular inspections help you catch issues early, preventing major failures. Specialized equipment, such as high-performance tires designed for reach stackers, supports heavy loads and resists wear, which boosts both safety and efficiency.
Strategy | Description |
|---|---|
OEM Parts | Use high-quality OEM parts for reliability and longer equipment life. |
Maintenance Strategies | Schedule regular inspections to catch problems early and avoid breakdowns. |
Specialized Equipment | Choose tires and components made for reach stackers to reduce wear and tear. |
You also benefit from planning midlife modernizations and using refurbishment services. These services include inspections and functional testing, which help maintain optimal performance. Keeping a detailed service history allows you to manage costs and extend the useful life of your equipment.
Note: Reliable support and service from your supplier, such as Tona-Tec, make a big difference in keeping your reach stacker in top condition year after year.
You rely on reach stackers for efficient container handling in every major logistics setting. These machines speed up container handling, boost productivity, and support smooth operations.
Key Benefit | Description |
|---|---|
Efficiency | Reach stackers speed up loading and unloading, reducing downtime. |
Versatility | They handle many cargo types for flexible container handling. |
Cost-Effectiveness | Fewer machines needed for container handling saves money. |
Durability | With care, they deliver reliable container handling year after year. |
Throughput | Faster container handling increases customer satisfaction. |
Stay updated on new trends and choose trusted brands for your container handling needs. Remember, regular maintenance and strong support keep your container handling equipment running safely and efficiently.
FAQ
What is the main advantage of using a reach stacker?
You gain flexibility and speed when you use a reach stacker. This machine lets you move and stack containers quickly. You can handle different container sizes and work in tight spaces.
How often should you service a reach stacker?
You should follow the manufacturer's maintenance schedule. Daily checks and regular servicing keep your reach stacker safe and reliable. Always inspect hydraulic systems, tires, and brakes before each shift.
Can you use a reach stacker indoors?
Yes, you can use a reach stacker in large warehouses or storage areas. Make sure the space has enough clearance for safe operation. Electric models work best indoors because they produce less exhaust.
What safety features should you look for?
Look for overload protection, anti-tip devices, and cameras. These features help you avoid accidents. You should also choose models with ergonomic controls and clear visibility for safer container handling.
How do reach stackers support container handling services?
You use reach stackers to load, unload, and move containers efficiently. This equipment helps you deliver fast and reliable container handling services in ports, rail yards, and warehouses.
Which brands offer reliable reach stackers?
You find Tona-Tec offers advanced reach stackers with strong safety features and ergonomic cabins. Other trusted brands include Kalmar, Konecranes, and Hyster-Yale. Always compare after-sales support and spare parts availability.
Can you operate a reach stacker without special training?
No, you need proper training to operate a reach stacker safely. Training covers controls, safety checks, and emergency procedures. Certified operators reduce the risk of accidents and equipment damage.
What is the typical lifespan of a reach stacker?
You can expect a reach stacker to last 10 to 15 years with regular maintenance. High-quality parts and scheduled servicing extend the machine’s life and keep it running efficiently.

